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23.05.2012
Eurozine Review

A protest of Scrooges

"Kulturos barai" talks to Daniel Chirot about modernity, crisis and ideology; "NZ" plots the new Russian class-consciousness; "Le Monde diplomatique" (Oslo) asks which way the middle class will swing; "Wespennest" explains what anarchism can do for you; "Dilema Veche" recalls better days for Romanian journalism; "Reset" abandons print for web; "Letras Libres" reveals the political Borges; "dérive" rescues the bungalow from historical oblivion; and "Vikerkaar" profiles Estonian situationist duo Johnson & Johnson. [ more ]

22.05.2012
Daniel Chirot, Almantas Samalavicius

Ideology never ends

22.05.2012
Anna Aslanyan, Stewart Home

Moving the goalposts

21.05.2012
Jacques Rupnik

The euro crisis: Central European lessons

21.05.2012
Kenan Malik

To name the unnameable


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22.05.2012

Le Monde diplomatique (Oslo) | 5/2012

Quo vadis, middelklassen? [Quo vadis, middle class?]

Eurozine Review


23.05.2012
Eurozine Review

A protest of Scrooges

"Kulturos barai" talks to Daniel Chirot about modernity, crisis and ideology; "NZ" plots the new Russian class-consciousness; "Le Monde diplomatique" (Oslo) asks which way the middle class will swing; "Wespennest" explains what anarchism can do for you; "Dilema Veche" recalls better days for Romanian journalism; "Reset" abandons print for web; "Letras Libres" reveals the political Borges; "dérive" rescues the bungalow from historical oblivion; and "Vikerkaar" profiles Estonian situationist duo Johnson & Johnson.

09.05.2012
Eurozine Review

Sudden and slow-acting poisons

18.04.2012
Eurozine Review

Not a Prospero in sight

21.03.2012
Eurozine Review

To hell in a handbasket



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In the heart of Romania

Mircea Stanescu's photo series "Airbag"

The photographs of Mircea Stanescu featured in the Eurozine gallery were taken in the artist's hometown of Sibiu, Romania. In an accompanying essay, phenomenologist Hans Rainer Sepp describes how the images occlude and allude in equal measure: the signs, symbols, and graffiti speak volumes about this society, but are ultimately unintelligible.

Night – a bright spot, a mannequin in a wedding dress. Twilight – a dark truck on a country road. Going where? A bolted door. A broken window. A wall, with "real" written across it. The artist, Mircea Stanescu, in front of a container with the word "Romania".

Have we arrived? Where are we?

Eurozine Gallery


The Eurozine Gallery features visual artists from all over Europe with series of photographs, paintings or other types of art works.

Current exhibition:
Semih Poroy
Without words
[Autumn/Winter 2010-2011]

Previous exhibitions:
Barbara Holub
Three chapters for a future of the unplanned
[Summer 2010]
Anna Meyer
Heisszeit
[Spring 2010]
Daniel Knorr
Stolen history (and other projects)
[Autumn 2009]
Leonhard Lapin
Suprealism
[Summer 2007]
Cecilia Parsberg
The wall
[Summer 2006]
Josef Schützenhöfer
Art comes from labour
[Spring 2006]
Mircea Stanescu
Airbag
[Autumn 2005-Spring 2006]
Stanescu's snapshots illuminate a country we're used to calling "Romania". But do we really know it? The camera penetrates the surface and comes up against something that resists understanding. Once touched, it becomes a screen. What do the images shield? What do they conceal? Do they conceal at all, or is everything already there, in the images themselves?

Here, everything pushes to the surface – old and new, nature and product. On aged walls are symbols, signs, stickers. An outsized United Colors of Benetton poster on the colourless walls of houses. The map-like, peeling remains of paint. Frescoes that have outstayed time, peering from behind whitewashed undercoats. Colourful sauce sachets: Let's dip Dracula. The fading leftovers of civilization on oil-dirtied water. Even death is two-dimensional: old grave stones, coated with a patina of light dust, sink back into the plane. On a wall – how many have there been now? – a picture of a sheep with death's head, and a black bird, wings spread as if in flight, fallen to earth. The preordained lot of those that want to fly away from here?

The symbols, all these symbols – what are they saying? They point in no direction, in their counter-signature they give away only themselves, signifying ad absurdum. The arrow with the word "Buffet" points to a sign reading "urology clinic". The "Canary Islands" bath towel – where are these Islands? Whose towels are they? And that's definitely not a "meteor", floating in the dirty water. "You swine! What have you done to Romania?"

A country in upheaval. Romanian saints, relics of an estranged past, stare impassively from above the door lintels. Though ironic, the picture is shot through with pain. Broken down and bolted doors, broken, shattered glass, and, again and again, Him, crucified, beaten, and nailed. Christ, realistically drawn, the scars on his feet. A poster of the crown of thorns, and directly beside it, one of Himself. The crucified Christ on offer in a shop window, and as a flat, lead Jesus at the side of the path, a fetching skirt to keep out the cold. Which cold?

New meets old. There's no marriage between the two. Everything is present and irreconcilable. The gaze takes in both, and the pain becomes a laugh. The stone mermaid reclines in the sunshine while the dwarves keep watch, put to one side, like the inhabitants of this country. They're waiting – for what? For someone to come along and buy them?

Total capitalism as European backyard policy: seen through a pane of glass, a window display. There's an "I like Dracula" logo, as if an inscription for the whole, the "like" a glowing red heart, the heart of Romania in the cliché of its gimmicks. The big sellout in miniature: Dracula, domesticated in a hundred and one ways, alongside folklore dolls, mugs, plates, and, as an admission of wisdom, full-sized owls. All to be had at once – here, at least, equality is realized. The future is not yet there, while the past takes its leave and the present cancels itself out. Not all of this shameless exhibitionism is real, real is just the word written as if in blood. But that too isn't genuine.

This real-existing irrationality, in all its unintelligibility, its nebulosity, is what fills Mircea Stanescu's personal "air bag". In the misalignment of two-dimensional facade-worlds, he banishes the uncertainty of the present day, of this place in which old and new, past and future, congeal into a permanently oscillating material. The bizarre, which reflects the image of these crazy times like a shattered mirror, contains in its shards, in its bolted doors, not only the salvation, which lies beyond all this. It also accepts the artist in the here-and-now. Mircea Stanescu comes from behind the viewfinder and climbs an old plinth, where he strikes the pose of a long-deposed dictator. And he leans on letters forming the word Romania, though he's already sitting on his bicycle. Anyone travelling irony's winding track can escape the irreal, as long as they take an airbag for protection.

 



Published 2005-10-03


Original in German
Translation by Eurozine
© Hans Rainer Sepp
© Eurozine
 

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The EU: Broken or just broke?

http://www.eurozine.com/comp/focalpoints/eurocrisis.html
Brought on by the global economic recession, the eurocrisis has been exacerbated by serious faults built into the monetary union. In a new Eurozine focal point, contributors discuss whether the EU is not only broke, but also broken -- and if so, whether Europe's leaders are up to the task of fixing it. [more]

European histories (2): Concord and conflict

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Support Eurozine     click for more

If you appreciate Eurozine's work and would like to support our contribution to the establishment of a European public sphere, see information about making a donation.

Editor's choice     click for more

Slavenka Drakulic
The tune of the future
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Travelling around Italy, Slavenka Drakulic observes one kind of Europe being replaced by another. Instead of attempting to conserve the cultural past, we should accept that migration will adapt much of what we consider "European" to its own image. [more]

Klaus-Michael Bogdal
Europe invents the Gypsies
The dark side of modernity

Social segregation, cultural appropriation: the six-hundred-year history of the European Roma, as recorded in literature and art, represents the underside of the European subject's self-invention as agent of civilising progress in the world. [more]

George Prevelakis
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Greece's economic crisis has its roots in a political pact dating back to the foundation of the modern state. The threat posed to Europe by the Greek breakdown is less contagion than a wave of anti-western feeling. [more]

Debate series     click for more

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Nationalism in Belgium might be different from nationalism in Ukraine, but if we want to understand the current European crisis and how to overcome it we need to take both into account. The debate series "Europe talks to Europe" is an attempt to turn European intellectual debate into a two-way street. [more]

Literature     click for more

Steve Sem-Sandberg
Even nameless horrors must be named

http://www.eurozine.com/articles/2011-09-23-semsandberg-en.html
It is high time to lift the aesthetic state of emergency that has surrounded witness literature for so long, writes Steve Sem-Sandberg. It is not important who writes, nor even what their motives are. What counts is the "literary efficiency". [more]

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Mykola Riabchuk
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Eurozine emerged from an informal network dating back to 1983. Since then, European cultural magazines have met annually in European cities to exchange ideas and experiences. Around 100 journals from almost every European country are now regularly involved in these meetings.
Arrivals/Departures: European harbour cities as places of migration
The 24th European Meeting of Cultural Journals
Hamburg, 14-16 September 2012

http://www.eurozine.com/comp/hamburg2012.html
Harbour cities as places of movement, of immigration and emigration, as places of inclusion and exclusion, develop distinct modes of being that not only reflect different cultural traditions and political and social self-conceptions, but also communicate how they see themselves as part of the structure that is "Europe". The 2012 Eurozine conference will explore how European societies deal variously with the cultural legacy of the "harbour city". [more]

Multimedia     click for more

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